As a resource for those wishing to learn more about tigers, we provide a select list of publications, mostly in scientific journals and books. This list is provided as a resource and should not be viewed as an endorsement for any particular book, article, or viewpoint. If you are interested in locating a particular article but do not have access to a library search engine, we recommend searching for the article title at scholar.google.com.
Topics:
Conservation and population status
Tiger taxonomy, phylogeny, and genetics
Ecology, behavior, and biology
Reproduction
Nutrition
Captive populations, management, and welfare
Health/medical
Human-tiger conflict
Books about tigers
Conservation and population status:
Abbott, B; van Kooten, C. 2011. Can domestication of wildlife lead to conservation? The economics of tiger farming in China. Ecological Economics 70:721-728.
Ashraf, M. 2006. The extirpation of Bali and Java tiger. Tiger Paper 33:3-8.
Ashraf, M.A. 2010. The Eco-Political Perspective: Tiger Conservation in Bangladesh as Case Study. Tigerpaper 37:20-24.
Azlan, JM; Sharma, DSK. 2003. Camera trapping the Indochinese tiger, Panthera tigris corbetti, in a secondary forest in Peninsular Malaysia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51:421-427.
Babu, S; Love, A; Babu, C. 2009. Ecological restoration of lantana-invaded landscapes in Corbett Tiger Reserve, India. Ecological Restoration 27:467-477.
Bagley, F. 2010. Rhinoceros and Tiger Conservation Fund. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Balakrishnan, M. 1984. The larger animals and their endangered habitats in the Silent Valley forests of South India. Biological Conservation 29:277-86.
Balakrishnen, M. 1988. Endangered wild mammals of India and their conservation. In: Environmental Issues: problems and solutions. M. Balakrishnen and K. M. Alexander, eds., University of Kerala, Trivandrum.
Barlow, ACD; Ahmed, MIU; Rahman, MM; Howladerc, A; Smith, AC; Smith, JLD. 2008. Linking monitoring and intervention for improved management of tigers in the Sundarbans of Bangladesh. Biological Conservation 141:2032-2040.
Barlow, ACD; McDougal, C; Smith, JLD; Gurung, B; Bhatta, SR; Kumal, S; Mahato, B; Tamang, DB. 2009. Temporal variation in tiger (Panthera tigris) populations and its implications for monitoring. Journal of Mammalogy 90:472-478.
Bateman, IJ; Fisher, B; Fitzherbert, E; Glew, D; Naidoo, R. 2010. Tigers, markets and palm oil: market potential for conservation. Oryx 44:230-234.
Bateman, I; Fisher, B; Fitzherbet, E; Glew, D; Watkinson, A. 2008. Making tigers pay: Marketing conservation of the sumatran tiger through tiger friendly' oil palm production. Working Paper - Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment, 1-30.
Belim, I. 2010. Tiger Education in Primorsky Region of Russia. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Berger, J. 2007. Carnivore repatriation and holarctic prey: Narrowing the deficit in ecological effectiveness. Conservation Biology 21:1105-1116.
Bergmans, W. 1995. On mammals from the Peoples-Democratic-Republic-of-Laos, mainly from sekong province and hongsa special zone. Zeitschrift Fur Saugetierkunde-International Journal of Mammalian Biology 60:286-306.
Bhattarai, BP; Kindlmann, P. 2012. Habitat heterogeneity as the key determinant of the abundance and habitat preference of prey species of tiger in the Chitwan National Park, Nepal. Acta Theriologica 57:89-97.
Borthakur, U; Barman, RD; Das, C; Basumatary, A; Talukdar, A; Ahmed, MF; Talukdar, BK; Bharali, R. 2011. Noninvasive genetic monitoring of tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) population of Orang National Park in the Brahmaputra floodplain, Assam, India. European Journal of Wildlife Research 57:603-613.
Breitenmoser, U; Tilson, R; Nyhus, P. 2006. Reintroduction of the Chinese Tiger. Cat News 44:15.
Carbone, C; Coulson, T; Christie, S; Conforti, K; Seidensticker, J; Franklin, N; Tilson, R; Ginsberg, JR; Kinnaird, M; Laidlaw, R, et al. 2001. The use of photographic rates to estimate densities of tigers and other cryptic mammals. Animal Conservation 4:75-79.
Carroll, C; Miquelle, DG. 2006. Spatial viability analysis of Amur tiger Panthera tigris altaica in the Russian Far East: the role of protected areas and landscape matrix in population persistence. Journal of Applied Ecology 43:1056-1068.
Chadès, I; McDonald-Madden, E; McCarthy, MA; Wintle, B; Linkie, M; Possingham, HP. 2008. When to stop managing or surveying cryptic threatened species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:13936-13940.
Chapron, G; Miquelle, DG; Lambert, A; Goodrich, JM; Legendre, S; Clobert, J. 2008. The impact on tigers of poaching versus prey depletion. Journal of Applied Ecology 45:1667-1674.
Chauvenet, ALM; Baxter, PWJ; McDonald-Madden, E; Possingham, HP. 2010. Optimal allocation of conservation effort among subpopulations of a threatened species: How important is patch quality? Ecological Applications 20:789-797.
Clark, TW; Paquett, PC; Curlee, AP. 1996. General lessons and positive trends in large carnivore conservation. Conservation Biology 10:1055-1058.
Clements, R; Rayan, DM; Zafir, AWA; Venkataraman, A; Alfred, R; Payne, J; Ambu, L; Sharma, DSK. 2010. Trio under threat: can we secure the future of rhinos, elephants and tigers in Malaysia? Biodiversity and Conservation 19:1115-1136.
Coggins, C. 2010. King of the Hundred Beasts: A Long View of Tigers in Southern China. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Corlett, RT. 2010. Megafaunal extinctions and their consequences in the tropical Indo-Pacific. Altered Ecologies: Fire, Climate and Human Influence on Terrestrial Landscapes 32:117-131.
Cutter, P; Hean, S. 2010. Costs and Benefits of Sustaining Wild Tigers in Cambodia: A Strategic Economic Perspective. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Damania, R; Stringer, R; Karanth, KU; Stith, B. 2003. The economics of protecting tiger populations: Linking household behavior to poaching and prey depletion. Land Economics 79:198-216.
Das, PK; Sanyal, P. 1995. Assessment of stable pug measurement parameters for identification of tigers. Tiger Paper 22:20-26.
Datta, A; Anand, MO; Naniwadekar, R. 2008. Empty forests: Large carnivore and prey abundance in Namdapha National Park, north-east India. Biological Conservation 141:1429-1435.
Dinerstein, E; Wikramanayake, E; Robinson, J; Karanth, U; Rabinowitz, A; Olson, D; Mathew, T; Hedao, P; Connor, M; Hemley, G; Bolze, D. 1997. A framework for identifying high priority areas and actions for the conservation of tigers in the wild. World Wildlife Fund-US and Wildlife Conservation Society, Washington, D.C.
Dinerstein, E; Rijal, A; Bookbinder, M; Kattel, B; Rajuria, A. 1999. Tigers as Neighbors: Efforts to promote local guardianship of endangered species in lowland Nepal. In Seidensticker J., Jackson P. and Christie S (eds.). Riding the Tiger: Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Dinerstein, E; Loucks, C; Wikramanayake, E; Ginsberg, J; Sanderson, E; Seidensticker, J; Forrest, J; Bryja, G; Heydlauff, A; Klenzendorf, S. et. al. 2007. The fate of wild tigers. Bioscience 57: 508-514.
Dorji, DP; Santiapillai, C. 1989. The status, distribution and conservation of the tiger Panthera tigris in Bhutan. Biological Conservation 48:311-319.
Evans, TD; Duckworth, JW; Timmins, RJ. 2000. Field observations of larger mammals in Laos, 1994-1995. Mammalia 64:55-99.
Feng, L; Lin, L; Zhang, L; Wang, L; Wang, B; Yang, S; Smith, JLD; Luo, SJ; Zhang, L. 2008. Evidence of Wild Tigers in Southwest China - A Preliminary Survey of the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve. Cat News 48:4-6.
Ferguson, DA, Kohl SG. 1987. Developing international tiger conservation programs: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Cooperation with India and the U.S.S.R. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, eds., pp 406-10. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ.
Foose, TJ. 1987. Species Survival Plans and Overall Management Strategies. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, eds., pp 304-16. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ.
Forrest, JL; Bomhard, B; Budiman, A; Coad, L; Cox, N; Dinerstein, E; Hammer, D; Huang, C; Huy, K; Kraft, R; Lysenko, I; Magrath, W. 2011. Single-species conservation in a multiple-use landscape: current protection of the tiger range. Animal Conservation 14:283-294.
Franklin, N; Bastoni, S; Dwiatmo, S; Manansang, J; Tilson, R. 1999. Last of the Indonesian tigers: A cause for optimism. In: J. Seidensticker, S. Christie, and P. Jackson, editors. Riding the tiger: Tiger conservation in human-dominated landscapes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Galster, S; Schaedla, W; Redford, T. 2010. Partnering to Stop Poaching: Developing Cross-Sector Strategic Responses to Wildlife Poaching. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Gani, MO. 2002. A study on the loss of Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris) in five years (1996-2000) from Bangladesh Sundarbans. Tiger Paper 29:6-11.
Goodrich, JM; Kerley, LL; Schleyer, BO; Miquelle, DG; Quigley, KS; Smirnov, YN; Nikolaev, IG; Quigley, HB; Hornocker, MG. 2001. Capture and chemical anesthesia of Amur (Siberian) tigers. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:533-542.
Goodrich, JM; Kerley, LL; Smirnov, EN; Miquelle, DG; McDonald, L; Quigley, HB; Hornocker, MG; McDonald, T. 2008. Survival rates and causes of mortality of Amur tigers on and near the Sikhote-Alin Biosphere Zapovednik. Journal of Zoology 276:323-329.
Goodrich, J; Miquelle, D. 2010. Tiger Telemetry. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Gopal, B; Chauhan, M. 2006. Biodiversity and its conservation in the Sundarban Mangrove Ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences 68:338-354.
Gopal, R; Qureshi, Q; Bhardwaj, M; Singh, RKJ; Jhala, YV. 2010. Evaluating the status of the Endangered tiger Panthera tigris and its prey in Panna Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India. Oryx 44:383-389.
Gopalaswamy, AM; Royle, JA; Delampady, M; Nichols, JD; Karanth, KU; Macdonald, DW. 2012. Density estimation in tiger populations: combining information for strong inference. Ecology 93:1741-1751.
Goswami, VR; Lauretta, MV; Madhusudan, MD; Karanth, KU. 2012. Optimizing individual identification and survey effort for photographic capture-recapture sampling of species with temporally variable morphological traits. Animal Conservation 15:174-183.
Gratwicke, B; Seidensticker, J; Shrestha, M; Vermilye, K; Birnbaum, M. 2007. Evaluating the performance of a decade of Save The Tiger Fund's investments to save the world's last wild tigers. Environmental Conservation 34:255-265.
Gratwicke, B; Mills, J; Dutton, A; Gabriel, G; Long, B; Seidensticker, J; Wright, B; You, W; Zhang, L. 2008. Attitudes toward consumption and conservation of tigers in China. PLOS ONE 3:e2544.
Gratwicke, B; Shrestha, M; Seidensticker, J. 2010. Save The Tiger Fund’s Grant Making Strategy for the Recovery of Wild Tiger Populations. 2010. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Guillera-Arroita, G; Morgan, BJT; Ridout, MS; Linkie, M. 2011. Species occupancy modeling for detection data collected along a transect. Journal of Agricultural Biological and Environmental Statistics 16:301-317.
Halder, NK. 2011. Scientific approach for tiger conservation in the Sundarbans. Tigerpaper 38:5-9.
Harihar, A; Pandav, B; Goyal, S. 2009. Responses of tiger (Panthera tigris) and their prey to removal of anthropogenic influences in Rajaji National Park, India. European Journal of Wildlife Research55:97-105.
Harihar, A; Pandav, B; Goyal, SP. 2009. Subsampling photographic capture-recapture data of tigers (Panthera tigris) to minimize closure violation and improve estimate precision: a case study. Population Ecology 51:471-479.
Harihar, A; Prasad, DL; Ri, C; Pandav, B; Goyal, SP. 2009. Losing ground: tigers Panthera tigris in the north-western Shivalik landscape of India. Oryx 43:35-43.
Harihar, A; Pandav, B. 2012. Influence of connectivity, wild prey and disturbance on occupancy of tigers in the human-dominated western Terai Arc landscape. PLOS ONE 7:e40105.
Hayward, GD; Miquelle, DG; Smirnov, EV; Nations, C. 2002. Monitoring Amur tiger populations: characteristics of track surveys in snow. Wildlife Society Bulletin 30:1150-1159.
Hebblewhite, M; Zimmermann, F; Miquelle, DG; Li, Z; Zhang, M; Sun, H; Moerschel, F; Wu, Z; Sheng, L; Purekhovsky, A; Chunquan, Z. 2012. Is there a future for Amur tigers in a restored tiger conservation landscape in Northeast China? Animal Conservation :1-14.
Helalsiddiqui, ASM. 1998. Present status of wildlife, human casualties by tiger, and wildlife conservation in the Sundarbans of Bangladesh. Tiger Paper 25:28-32.
Hemley, G; Bolze, D. 1997. Controlling trade in and reducing demand for tiger products: a preliminary assessment of priority needs. In Dinerstein et al. (eds) 36-50. A framework for identifying high priority areas and actions for the conservation of tigers in the wild. WWF-US and Wildlife Conservation Society, Washington DC, USA.
Hemley, G; Mills, J. 1999. The beginning of the end of tigers in trade. In Seidensticker J., Jackson P. and Christie S (eds.). Riding the Tiger: Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Hendrichs, H. 1975. The status of the tiger Panthera tigris (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Sundarbans Mangrove Forest (Bay of Bengal). Saeugetierkundliche Mitteilungen 23:161-199.
Hines, JE; Nichols, JD; Royle, JA; MacKenzie, DI; Gopalaswamy, AM; Kumar, NS; Karanth, KU. 2010. Tigers on trails: occupancy modeling for cluster sampling. Ecological Applications 20:1456-1466.
Holden, C. ed., 1992. Tigers in Jeopardy. Science 257:1626.
Horev, A; Yosef, R; Tryjanowski, P; Ovadia, O. 2012. Consequences of variation in male harem size to population persistence: Modeling poaching and extinction risk of Bengal tigers (Panthera tigris). Biological Conservation 147:22-31.
Imron, MA; Herzog, S; Berger, U. 2011. The influence of agroforestry and other land-use types on the persistence of a sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) population: an individual-based model approach. Environmental Management 48:276-288.
Jackson, P. 1991. Operation Tiger. In: Great Cats: Majestic Creatures of the Wild. pp. 226. J.
Seidensticker and S. Lumpkin, eds., Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA.
Jackson, P. 1999. The tiger in human consciousness and its significance in crafting solutions to tiger conservation. In Seidensticker J., Jackson P. and Christie S (eds.). Riding the Tiger: Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Jackson, P. 2005. Tigers Vanish From Indian Reserves - Prime Minister Intervenes in National Crisis. Cat News 42:4-5.
Jackson, P; Breitenmoser-Wursten, U; Breitenmoser-Wursten, C. 2010. The Cat Specialist Group and Tigers. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Jennelle, CS; Runge, MC; MacKenzie, DI. 2002. The use of photographic rates to estimate densities of tigers and other cryptic mammals: A comment on misleading conclusions. Animal Conservation 5:119-120.
Jenks, KE; Chanteap, P; Damrongchainarong, K; Cutter, P; Cutter, P; Redford, T; Lynam, AJ; Howard, J; Leimgruber, P. 2011. Using relative abundance indices from camera-trapping to test wildlife conservation hypotheses - an example from Khao Yai National Park, Thailand. Tropical Conservation Science 4:113-131.
Jhala, Y; Qureshi, Q; Gopal, R. 2011. Can the abundance of tigers be assessed from their signs? Journal of Applied Ecology 48:14-24.
Johnsingh, AJT; Negi, AS. 2003. Status of tiger and leopard in Rajaji-Corbett Conservation Unit, northern India. Biological Conservation 111:385-393.
Johnsingh, AJT. 2006. Status and conservation of the tiger in Uttaranchal, Northern India. Ambio 35:135-137.
Johnsingh, AJT; Raghunath, R; Pillay, R; Madhusudan, MD. 2010. Ensuring the future of the Tiger and other large mammals in the Southern portion of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Southern India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 107:77-85.
Johnsingh, AJT; Pandav, B; Madhusudan, MD. 2010. Status and Conservation of Tigers in the Indian Subcontinent. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Joslin, P. 1986. Status of the Caspian tiger in Iran. In: Cats of the World: Biology, Conservation and Management. pp.63-4. S.D. Miller and D.D. Everett, eds., Natl. Wildlife Fed.: Washington D. C.
Kalaivanan, N; Venkataramanan, R; Sreekumar, C; Saravanan, A; Srivastava, RK. 2011. Secondary phorate poisoning of large carnivores in India. European Journal of Wildlife Research 57:191-194.
Kalle, R; Ramesh, T; Qureshi, Q; Sankar, K. 2011. Density of tiger and leopard in a tropical deciduous forest of Mudumalai Tiger Reserve, southern India, as estimated using photographic capture-recapture sampling. Acta Theriologica 56:335-342.
Kanagaraj, R; Wiegand, T; Kramer-Schadt, S; Anwar, M; Goyal, SP. 2011. Assessing habitat suitability for tiger in the fragmented Terai Arc Landscape of India and Nepal. Ecography 34:970-981.
Kang, AL; Xie, Y; Tang, JR; Sanderson, EW; Ginsberg, JR; Zhang, ED. 2010. Historic distribution and recent loss of tigers in China. Integrative Zoology 5:335-341.
Karanth, KK; Nichols, JD; Hines, JE; Karanth, KU; Christensen, NL. 2009. Patterns and determinants of mammal species occurrence in India. Journal of Applied Ecology 46:1189-1200.
Karanth, KU. 1987. Tigers in India: a critical review of field census. pp 118-132. In: Tigers of the World: Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species. R. Tilson and U. Seal, Eds., Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ.
Karanth, KU. 1991. How many tigers can there be? In: Great Cats: Majestic Creatures of the Wild. pp. 105. J. Seidensticker and S. Lumpkin, eds., Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA.
Karanth, KU. 1995. Estimating tiger Panthera tigris populations from camera-trap data using capture-recapture models. Biological Conservation 71:333-338.
Karanth, KU; Madhusudan, MD. 1997. Avoiding paper tigers and saving real tigers: Response to Saberwal. Conservation Biology 11: 818-820.
Karanth, KU; Nichols, JD. 1998. Estimation of tiger densities in India using photographic captures and recaptures. Ecology 79:2852-2862.
Karanth, KU 1999. Prey density as a critical determinant of tiger population viability. In Seidensticker J., Jackson P. and Christie S (eds.). Riding the Tiger: Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Karanth, KU; Nichols, JD; Seidensticker, J; Dinerstein, E; Smith, JLD; McDougal, C; Johnsingh, AJT; Chundawat, RS; Thapar, V. 2003. Science deficiency in conservation practice: The monitoring of tiger populations in India. Animal Conservation 6:141-146.
Karanth, KU. 2003. Tiger Ecology and conservation in the Indian Subcontinent. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 100:169-189.
Karanth, KU; Chundawat, RS; Nichol, JD; Kumar, NS. 2004. Estimation of tiger densities in the tropical dry forests of Panna, Central India, using photographic capture-recapture sampling. Animal Conservation 7:285-290.
Karanth, KU; Nichols, JD; Kumar, NS; Link, WA; Hines, JE. 2004. Tigers and their prey: predicting carnivore densities from prey abundance. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101:4854-4858.
Karanth, KU; Nichols, JD; Kumar, NS; Hines, JE. 2006. Assessing tiger population dynamics using photographic capture-recapture sampling. Ecology 87:2925-2937.
Karanth, KU; Chellam, R. 2009. Carnivore conservation at the crossroads. Oryx 43: 1-2.
Karanth, KU; Nichols, JD. 2010. Non-invasive Survey Methods for Assessing Tiger Populations. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Karanth, KU; Gopalaswamy, AM; Kumar, NS; Vaidyanathan, S; Nichols, JD; MacKenzie, DI. 2011. Monitoring carnivore populations at the landscape scale: occupancy modelling of tigers from sign surveys. Journal of Applied Ecology 48:1048-1056.
Karanth, KU; Gopalaswamy, AM; Kumar, NS; Delampady, M; Nichols, JD; Seidensticker, J; Noon, BR; Pimm, SL. 2011. Counting India's Wild Tigers Reliably. Science 332:791-792.
Kawanishi, K. 2002. Population status of tigers (Panthera tigris) in a primary rainforest of peninsular Malaysia. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Florida.
Kawanishi, K; Soosayraj, LA; Yatim, SH. 2006. Malaysian Conservation Alliance for Tigers. Cat News 45:21-22.
Kawanishi, K; Gumal, M; Soosayraj, LA; Goldthorpe, G; Shepherd CR; Krishnasamy, K; Hashim, AKA. 2010. The Malayan Tiger. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Kawanishi, K; Seidensticker, J. 2010. Collaboration and Partnerships are Essential to Sustain Wild Tiger Populations. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
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Kerley, LL; Goodrich, JM; Miquelle, DG; Smirnov, EN; Quigley, HB; Hornocker, NG. 2002. Effects of roads and human disturbance on Amur tigers. Conservation Biology 16:97-108.
Kerley, LL; Salkina, GP. 2007. Using scent-matching dogs to identify individual Amur tigers from scats. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:1349-1356.
Kerley, LL. 2010. Using dogs for tiger conservation and research. Integrative Zoology 5:390-396.
Kerley, LL; Salkina, GP. 2010. Scent-matching Dogs: A New Tool for Identifying Wild Tigers. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
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Khan, MMH. 2006. Pet Dogs Can Save Humans From Man-Eating Tigers. Cat News 45:20.
Khan, MMH. 2009. Can domestic dogs save humans from tigers Panthera tigris? 2009. Oryx 43:44-47.
Khun, DZ; Kan, LS; Puzachenko, YG. 1991. Large mammals of small-leaved deciduous forests in the Srepok River Basin (south Vietnam). Zoologichesky Zhurnal 70:154-155.
Kinnaird, MF; Sanderson, EW; O'Brien, TG; Wibisono, HT; Woolmer, G. 2003. Deforestation trends in a tropical landscape and implications for endangered large mammals. Conservation Biology 17:245-257.
Kirkpatrick, RC; Emerton, L. 2010. Killing tigers to save them: fallacies of the farming argument. Conservation Biology 24:655-659.
Lau, MWN; Fellowes, JR; Chan, BPL. 2010. Carnivores (Mammalia: Carnivora) in South China: a status review with notes on the commercial trade. Mammal Review 40:247-292.
Lewis, M. 2005. Indian Science for India Tigers? Conservation Biology and the Question of Cultural Values. Journal of the History of Biology 38:185-207.
Li, Z; Wu, J; Kou, X; Tian, Y; Wang, T; Mu, P; Ge, J. 2009. Land use pattern and its dynamic changes in Amur tiger distribution region. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology 20:713-724.
Linkie, M; Martyr, DJ; Holden, J; Yanuar, A; Hartana, AT; Sugardjito, J; Leader-Williams, N. 2003. Habitat destruction and poaching threaten the Sumatran tiger in Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sumatra. Oryx 37:41-48.
Linkie, M; Chapron, G; Martyr, DJ; Holden, J; Leader Williams, N. 2006. Assessing the viability of tiger subpopulations in a fragmented landscape. Journal of Applied Ecology 43:576-586.
Linkie, M; Haidir, WA; Nugroho, A; Dinata, Y. 2008. Conserving tigers Panthera tigris in selectively logged Sumatran forests. Biological Conservation141:2410-2415.
Linkie, M; Guillera-Arroita, G; Smith, J; Rayan, DM. 2010. Monitoring tigers with confidence. Integrative Zoology 5:342-350.
Loucks, C; Barber-Meyer, S; Hossain, MAA; Barlow, A; Chowdhury, RM. 2010. Sea level rise and tigers: predicted impacts to Bangladesh's Sundarbans mangroves. Climatic Change 98:291-298.
Lu, Houji; Sheng, Helin. 1986. Distribution and status of the Chinese tiger. In: Cats of the World: Biology, Conservation and Management, eds. S.D. Miller and D.D. Everett, pp.51-8. Natl. Wildl. Fed.: Washington, DC.
Lu, Houji. 1987. Habitat availability and prospects for tigers in China. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species, eds. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, pp.71-4. Noyes Publ.: Park Ridge, NJ.
Luo, SJ; Johnson, WE; O'Brien, SJ. 2010. Applying molecular genetic tools to tiger conservation. Integrative Zoology 5:351-362. Lynam, AJ; Kreetiyutanont, K; Mather, R. 2001. Conservation status and distribution of the Indochinese tiger (Panthera tigris corbetti) and other large mammals in a forest complex in Northeastern Thailand. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society 49:61-75.
Lynam, AJ; Khaing, ST. 2005. Developing a National Tiger Action Plan for the Union of Myanmar. Environmental Management 37:30-39.
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Reproduction:
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Silva, JNCE; Leitao, RM; Lapao, NE; da Cunha, MB; da Cunha, TP; da Silva, JP; Paisana, FC. 2000. Birth of Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica) cubs after transvaginal artificial insemination. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 31:566-569.
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Nutrition
Barbiers, RB; Vosburgh, LM; Ku, PK; Ullrey, DE. 1982. Digestive efficiencies and maintenance energy requirements of captive wild Felidae-cougar (Felis concolor)-leopard (Panthera pardus)-lion (Panthera leo)-and tiger (Panthera tigris). Journal of Zoo and Animal Medicine 13:32-37.
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Mills, AW. 1980. A comparative study of the digestibility and economy of three feline diets when fed to lions and tigers in confinement. In: The Comparative Pathology of Zoo Animals, eds. R. J. Montali and G. Migaki, pp.87-92. Smithson. Inst. Pr.: Washington, DC.
Vaneysinga, CR. 1969. The dietary requirements of lions, tigers, and jaguars, Panthera leo, Panthera tigris and Panthera onca, when kept outdoors during winter months. International Zoo Yearbook. 9:164-6.
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Captive populations, management, and welfare:
Acharjyo, LN; Prusty, BC; Patnaik, SK. 1999. On the longevity of the Tiger in captivity. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 97:138-139.
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Bush, M; Gray, CW. 1975. Dental prophylaxis in carnivores. International Zoo Yearbook 15:223.
Bush, M; Phillips, L; Montali, R. 1987. Clinical Management of Captive Tigers. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Managemant, and Conservation of an Endangered Species., R. Tilson and U. Seal, eds., Noyes Publ., Park Ridge. pp. 171-204.
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Mellen, JD; Shepherdson, DJ. 1997. Environmental enrichment for felids: an integrated approach. International Zoo Yearbook 35: 191-197.
Miller, A; Kuhar, CW. 2008. Long-term monitoring of social behavior in a grouping of six female tigers (Panthera tigris). Zoo Biology 27:89-99.
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Nyska, A; Goldstein, J; Eshkar, G; Klein, B. 1996. Immunohistochemical study of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor in Panthera tigris tigris. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 32:541-544.
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Parihar, NS; Shrivastava, SN. 1988. Bronchial hyperplasia in a tiger (Panthera tigris). Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 58:230-233.
Pierce, RL; Vorhies, MW; Bicknell, EJ. 1973. Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection in a Siberian tiger and a spider monkey. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 163:547.
Powe, J; Castleman, W; Fiorello, C. 2005. A thymic carcinoid in a Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 36:531-533.
Prescott, CW. 1981. Fenbendazole in the treatment of intestinal parasites of circus lions and tigers. Veterinary Record 109:15-16.
Quigley, KS; Evermann, JF; Leathers, CW; Armstrong, DL; Goodrich, J; Duncan, NM; Miquelle, DG. 2010. Morbillivirus infection in a wild Siberian Tiger in the Russian Far East. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 46:1252-1256.
Rao, AT; Acharjyo, LN. 1993. Aetiopathology of Tiger Mortality at Nandankanan. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 63:17-19.
Risi, E; Agoulon, A; Allaire, F; Le Drean-Quenec'hdu, S; Martin, V; Mahl, P. 2012. Antibody response to vaccines for rhinotracheitis, calici viral disease, panleukopenia, feline leukemia, and rabies in tigers (Panthera tigris) and lions (Panthera leo). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 43:248-255.
Saunders. G. 1984. Disseminated leiomyosarcoma in a Bengal tiger. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 185:1387-1388.
Schrader, GM; Whiteside, DP; Slater, OM; Black, SR. 2012. Conservation management of pyothorax in an Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 43:425-429.
Schroder, HD; Ludwig, C; Jakob, W; Reischl, U; Stolte, M; Lehn, N. 1998. Chronic gastritis in tigers associated with Helicobacter acinonyx. Journal of Comparative Pathology 119:67-73.
Schulze, C; Brugmann, M; Boer, M; Brandt, HP; Pohlenz, J; Linke, RP. 1998. Generalized AA-amyloidosis in Siberian tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) with predominant renal medullary amyloid deposition. Veterinary Pathology 35:70-74.
Scudamore, CL; Meredith, AL. 2001. Sertoli cell tumour in an Amur tiger. Journal of Comparative Pathology 124:79-82.
Seidel, B; Wisser, J. 1987. Clinical diseases of captive tigers - European literature. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species, eds. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, pp.205-30. Noyes Publ.: Park Ridge, NJ.
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Sharma, NK; Gill, JPS; Dablania, DC; Kansal, SK; Joshi, DV; Kwatra, MS. 1993. Urinary-tract infection cases in tigers (Panthera tigris). Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 63:1262-1263.
Sharma, SP; Agrawal, KBP; Singh, DP; Singh, JG; Sinha, KK. 1997. Ventral herniorrhaphy in a female cub (Panthera tigris) - case report. Indian Veterinary Journal 74:61-62.
Shilton, CM; Thompson, MS; Meisner, R; Lock, B; Lindsay, WA. 2002. Nasopharyngeal myxosarcoma in a Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 33:371-377.
Shin, NS; Kwon, SW; Kim, DY; Kweon, OK; Seo, IB; Kim, JH. 1998. Metastatic malignant mesothelioma in a tiger (Panthera tigris). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 29:81-83.
Silva, JCR; Ogassawara, S; Marvulo, MFV; Ferreira-Neto, JS; Dubey, JP. 2001. Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in exotic wild felids from Brazilian zoos. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 32:349-351.
Singh, NP; Somvanshi, R. 1978. Paragonimus-westermanni in tigers (Panthera tigris) in India. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 14:322-324.
Smith, RE; Boardman, W; Turnbull, PCB. 1971. Hepatoma in a Bengal tiger. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 159:617-9.
Starzynski, W; Rokocki, J. 1974. Abnormal findings from abdominal cavity of big Felidae in Warsaw Zoo. Proc. Int. Symp. Dis. Zoo Anim. 16:127-31.
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Storms, TN; Clyde, VL; Munson, L; Ramsay, EC. 2003. Blastomycosis in nondomestic felids. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine34:231-238.
Sykes, JM; Garner, MM; Greer, LL; Lung, NP; Coke, RL; Ridgley, F; Bush, M; Montali, RJ; Okimoto, B; Schmidt, R; Allen, JL; Rideout, BA; Pesavento, PA; Ramsay, EC. 2007. Oral eosinophilic granulomas in tigers (Panthera tigris) - a collection of 16 cases. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 38:300-308.
Sykes, JM; Ramsay, EC. 2007. Attempted treatment of tigers (Panthera tigris) infected with Microsporum canis. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 38:252-257.
Teare, JA. 1987. Antibiotic therapy in the Bengal tiger. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species, eds. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, pp.234-42. Noyes Publ.: Park Ridge, NJ.
van de Grift, ER. 1975. Root canal therapy on a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica). Journal of Zoo Animal Medicine 6:24.
van Foreest, A; Roeters, J. 1997. Restorative dental treatments of abraded canine teeth in a Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae). Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 14:131-136.
Whiteside, DP; Remedios, AM; Black, SR; Finn-Bodner, ST. 2006. Meloxicam and surgical denervation of the coxofemoral joint for the treatment of degenerative osteoarthritis in a Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 37:416-419.
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Wolf, DC; Lenz, SD; Carlton, WW. 1991. Renal papillary necrosis in two domestic cats and a tiger. Veterinary Pathology 28:84-87.
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Zenoble, RD; Rigg, DL; Riedesel, DH; McNeel, SV. 1982. Straw gastric impaction in a tiger. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 181:1401-2.
Zhang, YH; Li, YS; Zhang, ZZ; Cao, ZB; Jiang, SD; Yang, J; Zhang, XR; Fang, FG. 2012. The histological structure and location of substance P in the digestive tract of the Siberian Tiger (Panthera tigris altaica). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 11:735-741.
Zhang, YL; Hou, ZJ; Ma, JZ. 2012. Hemorrhagic enterocolitis and death in two felines (Panthera tigris altaica and Panthera leo) associated with clostridium perfringens type a. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 43:394-396.
Human-tiger conflict:
Abdul, JB. 1986. The case study of man eating tiger in Pahang. The Journal of Wildlife and Parks 5:143-147.
Boomgaard, P. 2010. Tigers and People in the Malay World: Four Centuries of Confrontation and Co-existence in Comparative Asian Perspective. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Burdge, DR; Scheifele, D; Speert, DP. 1985. Serious Pasteurella multocida infections from lion and tiger bites. Journal of the American Medical Association 253:3296-3297.
Capitini, CM; Herrero, IA; Patel, R; Ishitani, MB; Boyce, TG. 2002. Wound infection with Neisseria weaveri and a novel subspecies of Pasteurella multocida in a child who sustained a tiger bite. Clinical Infectious Diseases 34:E74-6.
Carter, NH; Shrestha, BK; Karki, JB; Pradhan, NMB; Liu, JG. 2012. Coexistence between wildlife and humans at fine spatial scales. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 109:15360-15365.
Chowdhury, MK; Sanyal, P. 1985. Use of electroconvulsive shocks to control tiger predation on human beings in Sunderbans tiger reserve. Tiger Paper 7:1-5.
Das, CS. 2012. Tiger straying incidents in Indian Sundarban: statistical analysis of case studies as well as depredation caused by conflict. European Journal of Wildlife Research58:205-214.
Elagupillay, ST. 1983. Livestock depredation problem by tigers in cattle farms. The Journal of Wildlife and Parks 2:141-150.
Goodrich, JM; Miquelle, DG. 2005. Translocation of problem Amur tigers Panthera tigris altaica to alleviate tiger-human conflicts. Oryx 39:454-457.
Goodrich, JM. 2010. Human-tiger conflict: A review and call for comprehensive plans. Integrative Zoology 5:300-312.
Goodrich, JM; Seryodkin, I; Miquelle, DG; Bereznuk, SL. 2011. Conflicts between Amur (Siberian) tigers and humans in the Russian Far East. Biological Conservation 144:584-592.
Gurung, B; Smith, JLD; McDougal, C; Karki, JB; Barlow, A. 2008. Factors associated with human-killing tigers in Chitwan National Park, Nepal. Biological Conservation 141:3069-3078.
Hendrichs, H. 1972. Man-eating tiger problem. Oryx 11:231.
Inskip, C; Zimmermann, A. 2009. Human-felid conflict: a review of patterns and priorities worldwide. Oryx 43:18-34.
Islam, W; Alam, S; Islam, M. 2007. Study of human casualties by Bengal tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) in the Sundarbans forest of Bangladesh. Tiger Paper 34:1-6.
Isotalo, PA; Edgar, D; Toye, B. 2000. Polymicrobial tenosynovitis with Pasteurella multocida and other Gram negative bacilli after a Siberian tiger bite. Journal of Clinical Pathology 53:871-872.
Jackson, P. 1991. Man versus man-eaters. In: Great Cats: Majestic Creatures of the Wild. pp. 212-3. J. Seidensticker and S. Lumpkin, eds., Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA.
Johnson, A; Vongkhamheng, C; Hedemark, M; Saithongdam, T. 2006. Effects of human-carnivore conflict on tiger (Panthera tigris) and prey populations in Lao PDR. Animal Conservation 9:421-430.
Khan, MAR. 1987. The problem tiger of Bangladesh. In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species. pp. 92-6. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, eds., Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ.
Li, B; Zhang, E; Liu, Z. 2009. Livestock depredation by Amur tigers in Hunchun Nature Reserve, Jilin, China. Acta Theriologica Sinica 29:231-238.
Liu, Y; Zhang, E; Li, Z; Chen, X. 2006. Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica) predation on livestock in Hunchun Nature Reserve, Jilin, China. Acta Theriologica Sinica 26:213-220.
Madhusudan, MD. 2003. Living amidst large wildlife: Livestock and crop depredation by large mammals in the interior villages of Bhadra Tiger Reserve, south India. Environmental Management 31:466-475.
McDougal, C. 1987. The man-eating tiger in a geographical and historical perspective, In: Tigers of the World: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management and Conservation of an Endangered Species. pp.435-48. R.L. Tilson and U.S. Seal, eds., Noyes Publ.: Park Ridge, NJ.
McDougal, C. 1991. Man-eaters. In: Great Cats: Majestic Creatures of the Wild. pp. 204-7, 209-11. J. Seidensticker and S. Lumpkin, eds., Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA.
Mukherjee, S. 2003. Tiger human conflicts in Sundarban Tiger Reserve, West Bengal, India. Tiger Paper 30:3-6.
Neumann-Denzau, G; Denzau, H. 2010. Examining the extent of human-tiger conflict in the Sundarbans Forest, Bangladesh. Tiger Paper 37:1-4.
Nugraha, RT; Sugardjito, J. 2009. Assessment and management options of human-tiger conflicts in Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sumatra, Indonesia. Mammal Study 34:141-154.
Nyhus, P; Sumianto; Tilson, R.1999. The tiger-human dimension in southeast Sumatra, Indonesia. In J. Seidensticker, S. Christie, and P. Jackson, editors. Riding the tiger: Tiger conservation in human-dominated landscapes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Nyhus, PJ; Tilson, R. 2004. Characterizing human-tiger conflict in Sumatra, Indonesia: implications for conservation. Oryx 38:68-74.
Nyhus, P; Tilson, R. 2004. Agroforestry, elephants, and tigers: Balancing conservation theory and practice in human-dominated landscapes of Southeast Asia. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 104:87-97.
Nyhus, P; Tilson, R. 2010. Panthera tigris vs Homo sapiens: Conflict, Coexistence, or Extinction. In: Tigers of the World, 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics, and Conservation of Panthera tigris (R. Tilson and P. Nyhus, eds.). Elsevier.
Prasad, A; Madan, VS; Buxi, TBS. 1991. Tiger assault: An unusual mode of head injury. Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery 93:171.
Reza, AHMA; Feeroz, MM; Islam, MA. 2002. Man-tiger interaction in the Bangladesh Sundarbans. Bangladesh Journal of Life Sciences 14:75-82.
Sangay, T; Vernes, K. 2008. Human-wildlife conflict in the Kingdom of Bhutan: patterns of livestock predation by large mammalian carnivores. Biological Conservation 141:1272-1282.
Seidensticker, J; Lahiri, RK; Das, KC; Wright, A. 1976. Problem Tiger in the Sundarbans. Oryx 8:267-274.
Sekhar, NU. 1998. Crop and livestock depredation caused by wild animals in protected areas: The case of Sariska Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan, India. Environmental Conservation 25:160-171.
Siddiqi, NA; Choudhury, JH. 1987. Maneating behaviour of Tigers (Panthera tigris Linn) of the Sundarbans - Twenty-eight year's record analysis. Tiger Paper 14:26-32.
Tubridy, N; Wren, D; Papadopoulos, MC; Johnston, FG. 1999. Neurological symptoms 27 years after tiger bite. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 92:303-304.
Wang, SW; Macdonald, DW. 2006. Livestock predation by carnivores in Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan. Biological Conservation 129:558-565.
Woolfrey, BF; Quall, CO; Lally, RT. 1985. Pasteurella multocida in an infected tiger bite. Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 109:744-6.
Zhang, E; Schaller, GB; Lu, Z; Zhang, H. 2002. Tiger predation on livestock in Gedang, Medog, southeast Tibet. Acta Theriologica Sinica 22:81-86.
For adults - edited books for a scientifically literate audience:
Seidensticker J, Christie S, and Jackson P (eds). 1999. Riding the Tiger: Tiger Conservation in Human-dominated Landscapes. Cambridge University Press.
Tilson R and Nyhus PJ (eds). 2010. Tigers of the World 2nd Ed.: The Science, Politics and Conservation of Panthera tigris. Elsevier.
Tilson R and Seal US (eds). 1987. Tigers of the World 1st Ed.: The Biology, Biopolitics, Management, and Conservation of an Endangered Species. Noyes Publications.
For adults/general audience:
Green S. 2006. Tiger. Reaktion Books.
Karanth KU. 2003. The Way of the Tiger. Voyageur Press.
Lanz T. 2009. The Life and Fate of the Indian Tiger. Praeger.
Matthiessen P. 2001. Tigers in the Snow. North Point Press.
Mills S. 2004. Tiger. Firefly Books.
Mishra H. 2010. Bones of the Tiger: Protecting the Man-eaters of Nepal. Globe Pequot Press.
Montgomery S. 2009. Spell of the Tiger: The Man-Eaters of Sunarbans. Chelsea Green Publishing.
Padel R. 2006. Tigers in Red Weather: a Quest for the Last Wild Tigers. Walker Publishing Company.
Schaller GB. 1967. The Deer and the Tiger: A Study of Wildlife in India. University of Chicago Press.
Seidensticker J. 1996. Tigers. Voyageur Press.
Thapar V (ed). 2001. Saving Wild Tigers, 1900-2000: the essential writings. Permanent Black.
Thapar V. 2004. Tiger: The Ultimate Guide. CDS Books.
Valliant J. 2010. The Tiger: A True Story of Vengeance and Survival. Knopf.
For older children:
Bortolotti D. 2003. Tiger Rescue: Changing the Future for Endangered Wildlife. Firefly Books.
Squire AO. 2005. Tigers (TrueBooks). Children’s Press.
For younger children:
Bender L. Tiger. 2005. Chrysalis Education.
Eckart E. 2003. Bengal Tigers. Children’s Press.
Kalman B. 2004. Endangered Tigers. Crabtree Publishing.
Thomson SL. 2005. Amazing Tigers! HarperCollins.
Whitehouse P. 2003. Tiger. Reed Educational & Professional Publishing.